This ASTM
F1140 / F1140M - 13 Standard test method includes the procedure to
determine the minimum bursting strength of a seal used in flexible packaging.
The packages are internally pressurized and are enclosed within restraining
plates. The test method determines the ability of the packages to tolerate the
pressurization stresses. However, stresses are not uniformly distributed in all
areas of the seal. When the conditions are not strained, there is the highest
pressure at the middle of the pouch and inflates the maximum diameter. The test
method may not detect the weakest area.
During the test, the pressure is increased
internally until package seal around the perimeter bursts open. The package is
placed on restraining plates, and the dimensional stability is maintained so
that stress can be applied uniformly. The test method allows to detect the
weakest area of the seal and proves the pressure value required to burst open
the package or sealed box.
The test method is applicable to the flexible
packaging only like a pouch and is suitable for peelable seal failure.
Presto’s Bursting Strength Tester measures
the strength of paper boards, corrugated boards, paper, boxes, solid fiber
boards, industrial fabric, leather, etc. The hydrostatic force is applied to
rupture the sample material. The pressure is used at a controlled increasing
rate through a rubber diaphragm. The bursting strength evaluates the maximum
weight carried by the packaging box. The instrument has significant use in paper and packaging industries to
determine the quality of the material used.

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